Fact Sheets for Low-Carbon Steelmaking: Raw Materials, Recycling, and Technologies
Module of
Fact Sheets for Low-Carbon Steelmaking: Raw Materials, Recycling, and Technologies

The steel industry is at the center of the global energy and climate transition. Achieving net-zero emissions requires a portfolio of innovative technologies, from carbon capture to hydrogen reduction, electrolysis, biomass, efficient raw material use, and circular economy strategies like scrap recycling and co-product valorization.

Manufacturing
Fact Sheets for Low-Carbon Steelmaking: Raw Materials, Recycling, and Technologies
Manufacturing
worldsteel
worldsteel

Manufacturing

Carbon capture use and storage (CCUS) - Fact sheets

Full Code

MAN0204WS406

Module Type

Microlearning

Description

This microlearning explains how CO₂ from steelmaking can be captured and either stored underground or used to create products such as fuels, chemicals, and building materials. It highlights industry projects (e.g., LanzaTech, thyssenkrupp’s Carbon2Chem) and discusses opportunities, limitations, and the role of CCUS in enabling hydrogen production and emission reduction.

What you will learn

Describe the strategic role of CCUS in achieving net-zero, including its application in hard-to-abate sectors such as steel, cement, and chemicals.
Explain key CCUS applications, including enhanced oil recovery (EOR), synthetic fuel production, chemical conversion (e.g., ethanol, methanol), and mineralisation into products like concrete.
Assess current deployment of CCUS, noting the scale of global CO₂ use, the dominance of EOR, and examples of industrial pilot projects (e.g., LanzaTech, thyssenkrupp’s Carbon2Chem, Carbon4PUR, FReSMe).
Evaluate the potential and limitations of CCUS, including issues of permanence (storage vs. delayed emissions), cost, energy requirements, and infrastructure needs.

Module content
EN

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